‘Pleural Mesothelioma’

Treatment For Mesothelioma

Monday, June 28th, 2010

Treatment For MesotheliomaRadiation therapy

With radiation therapy, it is possible to damage or destroy cancer cells through an intensive treatment of X-rays. Although not a cure for mesothelioma, radiation may be used at various stages of treatment of malignant mesothelioma. Often, radiation is the main treatment for patients with health problems. Radiation can also be used to eliminate small formations of cancer cells that surgery could ignore. When radiation is used in conjunction with surgery, radiation is known as adjuvant.

* External beam radiation

The form of radiation therapy is best known for external irradiation. A machine similar to the X-ray focusing powerful beams of light directly into the tumor, but from outside the body, thus ending the cancer cells under the skin.

* Internal Radiation (Brachytherapy)

When the radiation source is placed inside the body, radiation therapy is called brachytherapy. In the case of mesothelioma, the active materials are placed directly into the chest or abdomen.

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Peritoneal mesothelioma

Tuesday, June 22nd, 2010

Peritoneal mesotheliomaSurgery might be recommended to remove cancerous tissue or to relieve symptoms associated with mesothelioma. Mesothelioma of the peritoneum can cause a concentration of fluid in the abdomen, in a process known as peritoneal effusion. There is a surgery of peritoneal mesothelioma involves inserting a needle into the abdomen to drain excess fluid. This helps to lower the pressure on internal organs and in turn, helps prevent infection risks associated with fluid accumulation.

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Mesothelioma Causes and what to do after diagnosis

Monday, June 7th, 2010

Mesothelioma CausesMesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the mesothelial cells lining various organs and body cavities. The mesotelium (composed of mesothelial cells) is the membrane that lines three body cavities, and depending on the cavity that is lined is assigned a specific name: the thoracic cavity (pleura), abdominal cavity (peritoneum), and bag the heart (pericardium).

The mesothelium that covers the internal organs is called visceral mesothelium, while the coating on the body wall is called the parietal mesothelium. (more…)

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Chest CT

Saturday, May 15th, 2010

Chest CT

CT is superior to radiography for both determining the presence of mesothelioma and to estimate its extent and invasion of mediastinum, chest wall and upper abdomen what should be done in all patients with suspicion of this tumor. The main findings that suggest this neoplasm include unilateral pleural effusion, nodular pleural thickening and the cisura. (more…)

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CLINICAL

Wednesday, May 12th, 2010

CLINICAL
Approximately two thirds of patients who are diagnosed are in the age range between 40 and 70 years. In various series, dyspnea and chest pain are the two most common initial symptoms leading to suspicion of disease, which presents insidiously, with several months of development up to be valued. The pain is usually pleuritic features and can not refer to the shoulder and upper abdomen due to diaphragmatic involvement. (more…)

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ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS

Sunday, May 9th, 2010

ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS

Exposure to asbestos is the major risk factor for the development of mesothelioma. The first association between asbestos and cancer was established in 1955 in a case-Control study, appearing in 1960 related data that also pleural mesothelioma. As discussed in previous chapters, there are two types of asbestos fibers, the “curvilinear” (chrysotile) and “straight” (crocidolite), the latter being primarily involved in tumor pathogenesis are being transported to the periphery of the lung and contact with the pleural surface, while the former remain in the central airways and are eliminated more easily. The latency period between initial exposure and death varies widely, with an average of 48 years. (more…)

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Mistletoe Therapy To Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Thursday, April 29th, 2010

Malignant Pleural MesotheliomaThe efficacy of mistletoe therapy in cancer is in traditional medicine today is still controversial. The critics give the lack of scientific evidence as the basis of their skepticism and lack of reference to study results and a lack of study design.

Reports from the practice of some 30,000 mistletoe therapy prescribers point to a marked improvement in the quality of life and longer survival of those affected. These results once again for use of mistletoe therapy in the adjuvant and palliative treatment of cancer.

Doctors who use mistletoe therapy, are convinced of their effect because they experience for themselves how good it is to their patients under the regular injections of the extract from mistletoe (Viscum album). The example of Mr. B., born 1924, was contaminated by his years working as a motor vehicle workshop manager to asbestos dust and fell ill with a malignant pleural mesothelioma, can be represented in an impressive manner the effect of a mistletoe therapy with Iscador (more…)

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Chemotherapy Extends Life In Pleural Mesothelioma

Monday, April 26th, 2010

Chemotherapy extends life in pleural mesothelioma

For patients with the drug so far as little as a controllable current malignant pleural mesothelioma, there is now a treatment option. Studies have shown that the antifolate pemetrexed in combination with cisplatin can prolong the survival of these patients.

Pemetrexed (Alimta ®) was approved in September for the indication for pleural mesothelioma and second-line chemotherapy in advanced cancer. It is the first drug that has an approval in Europe for the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.

In a large Phase III trial survived the patients who received pemetrexed and cisplatin had an average of twelve months. Untreated patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma usually die within months after diagnosis. Just over half the patients treated with pemetrexed and cisplatin was, after a year still alive. Of the patients in the control group who received only cisplatin, at that time lived only 38 percent. (more…)

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Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Monday, April 19th, 2010

Malignant Pleural MesotheliomaThe National Institute against Cancer states that: “The malignant mesothelioma, a rare form of cancer is a disease in which cells (malignant) cancers are found in the sac lining the chest (the pleura), the lining of the abdominal cavity (the peritoneum) or the lining around the heart (pericardium). “Sadly, the ambient Mesothelioma is a cause sick.

It most cases occurred in people who have been exposed to an asbestos work. They breathed asbestos fibers in their lungs.

Other cases of mesothelioma occurred in people exposed to asbestos in a household environment. Exposure to asbestos can be deadly, as we discovered. As little as one or two months of exposure can result in mesothelioma 30 or 40 years later. The National Institute against Cancer noted that “people exposed in the 40s, the 50s, the 60s, and 70s are now diagnosed with mesothelioma due to the long latency period of asbestos disease.” There are common early symptoms of mesothelioma, but usually they are too general for a common person to make a proper evaluation. (more…)

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Pleural Mesothelioma

Monday, April 5th, 2010

Pleural MesotheliomaPleural mesothelioma is the most common type of malignant mesothelioma. About two thirds of people diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma have type. This form of mesothelioma affects the cells in the pleura, the name given to the garrisons of the lungs and chest cavity. The pleura has two layers: the parietal layer (an outer layer that covers the chest cavity and diaphragm) and the visceral layer (an inner layer that covers the lungs).
Exposure to Asbestos

People who are exposed to asbestos inhale asbestos fibers that enter lower case in the pleura of the lungs. Once in the lungs, asbestos fibers cause changes in the pleural cells making them cancerous. (more…)

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